Files
file-manager/AGENTS.md
T
SoftwareApp b1bc805af0 Make the gate one command, and add static analysis behind a baseline
Everything this repository promised was voluntary until now: 371 tests, lint and the generated code
map ran only if whoever changed the code remembered to run them. tools/verify.sh is that gate as one
command - the map check, detekt, the unit tests and lint, cheapest first so a stale document fails in
a second rather than after a release build - and --release adds the R8 build. The ordering is not
cosmetic: the two cheapest checks are also the two that catch drift nothing else can see.

The same script runs in three places: CI on every push and pull request, a nightly --release job (R8
is the one check nothing else performs, and it has hidden a real defect here once), and a pre-push
hook once the clone has been told to use .githooks. The nightly also uploads the R8 mapping, which is
what turns a release stack trace back into a line of Kotlin and is only worth keeping if it belongs
to the build that shipped.

Detekt is adopted with a baseline, which is the entire adoption strategy: everything it finds today
is frozen in config/detekt/baseline.xml, so the gate fails on a new finding rather than on a backlog
nobody is going to clear this week. Entries are keyed by rule, file and enclosing declaration, so a
new long function is still reported inside a file that already has one - proved by writing a TODO
into a file, watching the build fail on that exact line, and taking it out again. What it found
first agrees with the churn numbers from the last pass: ArchiveEngine 16 findings, BrowserViewModel
11, SelectionBar 9, 86 in total over 13 rules, the largest groups being the complexity ones this was
added for (cyclomatic complexity 10, nested block depth 7, too many functions 4, long methods 3, two
classes over 700 lines) plus 30 over-long lines.

Three findings were fixed rather than parked, because they were real: dead `menuOpen` state left in
BrowserScreen when the overflow menu moved into BrowserTopBar, a missing trailing newline, and two
`db` parameters that are the platform's signature rather than an oversight (suppressed with that
reason written next to them). Four rules were configured rather than obeyed: PackageNaming, because
the applicationId's underscore is an identity this app cannot change; FunctionNaming, for @Composable
(PascalCase by convention) and for backticked test names, which is the project's specification style;
MagicNumber, because sizes and limits are named constants here; and MatchingDeclarationName, because
a file is named after its concept rather than after a declaration inside it.

Two tooling facts cost real time and are in neither tool's documentation. Detekt runs through its CLI
rather than its Gradle plugin: the plugin performs the analysis inside the build's own JVM, and
detekt 1.23 cannot parse JDK 25's version string - it fails with "25.0.4.1" as the entire error
message - so the task drives detekt-cli on a 21 launcher, which is also the only way to pin the JVM
the analyser runs on. And a baseline has to exist before it can be read, which is why it starts as an
empty document rather than being generated into place.

Verified: the fast gate is green in 17 seconds, --release adds a 36-second R8 build, 371 JVM tests
still pass, lint is clean and the map is current. CHANGELOG, README, AGENTS.md, ROADMAP (the gate is
now a recorded decision) and the regenerated map carry it.
2026-10-17 09:13:32 +02:00

7.9 KiB

Working in this repository

Plain Files is a file manager for Android: Kotlin and Jetpack Compose, one Gradle module (app), minSdk 26, targetSdk 36, and no INTERNET permission — "nothing leaves the device" is a shipping requirement of this app, not a slogan. It is sold once (no ads, no subscription, no billing code), and the prose in docs/ is treated as part of the product.

Two habits shape everything here. The app is driven on a real device for anything a user can see, and what that proved is written down. A test name is a sentence about behaviour, so the suite doubles as the specification.

Read these two first, and only then the source

file why
docs/CODE_MAP.md Generated index of the source tree: what each file holds, and every test name in the suite. Start here for "which file is this in?"
docs/ROADMAP.md Which milestone is done, the key decisions, and the deliberate deferrals

Do not read CHANGELOG.md front to back — it is long, and it is meant to be grepped by feature name once you know what you are changing.

Commands

./tools/verify.sh              # the gate: map check, detekt, tests, lint
./tools/verify.sh --release    # ...and an R8 release build (what CI runs nightly)
GRADLE_FLAGS=--offline ./tools/verify.sh   # when the network is unavailable

./gradlew :app:assembleDebug   # then: adb install -r app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk
./gradlew :app:detektBaseline  # re-freezes the findings that exist now — think before running it
python3 tools/make-code-map.py # regenerate docs/CODE_MAP.md after touching source

CI (.github/workflows/verify.yml) runs the same script on every push and pull request, plus a nightly --release build, because R8 is the one check nothing else performs and it has hidden a real defect here before. git config core.hooksPath .githooks runs it before every push as well.

The detekt gap it leaves — the findings in config/detekt/baseline.xml — is a ratchet: new findings fail the build, existing ones are parked until the file they live in is touched for another reason. tools/ holds the gate and the generators; config/detekt/ holds the rules and that baseline.

Where things live, and the one rule about direction

core/       pure Kotlin, no Android imports: paths, names, kinds, sorting, planning
data/       storage backends (all-files access, SAF), volumes, shares, SQLite search/trash/favourites
domain/     operations over a source: copy/move/delete/rename, archives, search, duplicates
service/    the foreground service that keeps a long operation alive
ui/         Compose: browser/, viewer/, usage/, trash/, duplicates/, theme/
text/       domain enum to string resource

The dependency direction is ui → domain → data → core, and core/ importing android.* or androidx.* is a test failure, not a matter of taste: it is what keeps the trickiest logic testable without Robolectric. docs/CODE_MAP.md has the per-file detail.

Non-negotiables

Each of these is enforced somewhere, so breaking one fails a test, lint, or a reviewer's first comment. app/src/test/java/…/ProjectInvariantsTest.kt holds the source-level ones.

  • No new permission, and never INTERNET. The manifest's permission set is asserted exactly; adding one means deciding it, explaining it in the manifest comment and the README, and updating that list deliberately.
  • Every user-visible string comes from strings.xml. The debug build enables a pseudo-locale (values-en-XA), so untranslated text is visible on screen as unaccented text.
  • A name is one path segment. core/FileNames.isUsableName is the only implementation; never inspect / yourself. StoragePath.child("a/b") resolves into a subfolder, so an unguarded call renames or creates something the dialog never offered.
  • Nothing is overwritten silently. Operations refuse rather than destroy; deletes go through the trash (24-hour window) and offer undo; a batch that cannot succeed is refused as a whole rather than performed until it hits the problem.
  • Comments explain why, not what. The house style is a KDoc paragraph per file and type that says what it is for and what was rejected — decisions and limits, not restatements of the code.
  • A test name is a sentence about behaviour (a batch rename is a single undo step), because the names are read as the spec. Logic gets behaviour tests; rules about the shape of the project get source-level tests.
  • The docs are part of the change. CHANGELOG.md (Added/Changed/Fixed, in the house voice), the ROADMAP.md milestone table, the README if a claim changed, and docs/EDGE_CASE_TESTING.md for anything only a device could confirm.

Traps that have cost real time here

  • MIUI blocks adb install twice over. Developer options needs Install via USB, and each install then waits for a confirmation dialog that times out on its own. A bare INSTALL_FAILED_USER_RESTRICTED means the dialog was answered late, not that the APK is bad.

  • Never run assembleDebug and adb install in one parallel batch. They race, the install takes the previous APK, and the feature you just wrote appears to be missing.

  • R8 has hidden real bugs. A class reached only by reflection, or named only from a resource, is stripped from the release build while debug works perfectly — this happened with coil-video, where video frames decoded in debug and quietly fell back to icons for real users. When debug and release disagree, assume the shrinker removed something.

  • adb input text does not deliver a /. Send input keyevent 76 instead. The slash is worth testing at all because the field accepts it and the dialog is what refuses it.

  • Long-press multi-select via input swipe x y x y 900 works, but not every time — it has also landed as a plain tap. A flaky gesture is a reason to look at the screen, not to distrust the code.

  • The debug build is a separate package (…filemanager.debug), so it installs beside a release build and the two can be compared directly.

  • detekt 1.23 cannot run on JDK 25. It parses the version string of the JVM it runs on and throws 25.0.4.1 as the entire error message, which is why :app:detekt drives the CLI on a 21 launcher. A bare version number as a build failure is this, not the code — and a JDK 21 has to be installed for the toolchain to find: Gradle does not download one here.

  • A detekt baseline has to exist before it can be read. It starts as an empty document on purpose; --create-baseline cannot conjure the path it was told to consult.

Documentation map — read on demand

file what it is for
README.md The tour: features, layout, build, and the honest known limitations
CHANGELOG.md The reasoning behind each change. Grep it; do not read it end to end
docs/ROADMAP.md Milestones with their evidence, the key decisions, the deferrals
docs/EDGE_CASE_TESTING.md What was verified, on which device or AVD, and what was not
docs/PLAY_RELEASE_CHECKLIST.md Release only — work it in order
docs/COMPETITIVE_ANALYSIS.md, docs/MONETISATION.md, docs/STORE_LISTING.md Product context, pricing, and length-checked listing copy
PRIVACY.md The policy text the store listing points at

Definition of done

  1. ./tools/verify.sh green — the map current, detekt, the unit tests and lint in one command.
  2. python3 tools/make-code-map.py run, so that --check passes.
  3. A CHANGELOG.md entry in the house voice: what changed, why, what was rejected, and what was verified rather than assumed.
  4. Anything a user can see driven on a device or emulator, with the result written into docs/EDGE_CASE_TESTING.md — including what was deliberately left untested, and why.
  5. A commit whose subject is a sentence about the change and whose body explains the reasoning. The diff already says what changed; the message is there for why it is this way.